| Field |
The arena you're competing in — with its own unwritten rules |
Tech, finance, academia, and startups are different fields. The rules of one don't transfer cleanly to another. Knowing your field's rules is power. |
| Economic Capital |
Money, assets, financial resources |
Can you afford to take the unpaid internship? Move cities? Ride out a job search? This matters more than people admit. |
| Cultural Capital |
Education, credentials, skills, tastes, know-how |
Degrees, certifications, language, polish. This is what most people obsess over — but it's only one piece. |
| Social Capital |
Your network — who you know and who knows you |
The hidden job market is real. Most roles are filled before they're posted. Who vouches for you matters enormously. |
| Symbolic Capital |
Reputation, prestige, recognition, legitimacy |
Which institutions you came from. Which names drop naturally in conversation. The brand you carry, consciously or not. |
| Habitus |
Your deeply ingrained instincts — how you see and move through the world |
Confidence in certain rooms. Comfort with ambiguity. Whether you feel like you "belong." This is the hardest to change, and the most powerful. |